Building Company Culture through Workplace Design

The simple answer is ‘yes’.

As the war to attract, retain and develop top industry talent heats up, staying that extra step ahead of your competition has never been more important. And one powerful means of creating a compelling and highly attractive employee experience is in the workplace design itself. Namely, creating an inviting company culture to improve employee engagement and staff retention.

Susan Peters, Senior Vice President of Human Resources at General Electric, told Forbes she believes employee experience is taking the time to see the world through the eyes of the employees. She said, “In the last year, we have appointed a Head of Employee Experience and we are developing a strategy to create an employee experience which takes into account the physical environment our employees work in, the tools and the technologies that enable their productivity and learning to achieve their best at work.”

A 2016 study by Workplace Trends found, of the HR leaders who participated, 51 percent were dedicating more resources to improving their physical workspace. That percentage is sure to increase as workplaces engage more in employee engagement strategies like building loyalty through a prominent company culture.

A great example of how the physical environment helps drive employee satisfaction and engagement can be found at Medibank. Kylie Bishop, Executive General Manager, People and Culture at Medibank, told guests at the 2015 AHRI National Convention, 79 percent of staff at their state-of-the-art Medibank Place in Melbourne’s Docklands precinct reported working more collaboratively in just four months of moving into their new building. A staggering 70 percent of staff even purported to feel healthier.

Similarly at Qantas, Jon Scriven, Group Executive HR and Office of the CEO, said staff at the Flying Kangaroo’s new Mascot office stated 10 percent higher employee engagement levels compared to the Qantas average.

It’s important to adopt a philosophy that a workplace where people want to work is preferable to creating a space where people have to work. This philosophy also has a crucial role to play in how workspace design can help HR professionals in doing their job in sourcing and retaining talent. These objectives can be achieved by encouraging your organisation to develop a company culture for the benefit of its employees.

The modern workplace needs to enhance moods and make it easier for personnel to carry out the duties they are employed to perform. Consequently, effective workplace design helps improve productivity and reduce turnover by presenting design solutions that are exciting, enjoyable and practical. For example, incorporating spaces that facilitate group discussion and collaboration but, at the same time, provide options for staff who prefer ‘quiet time’ to concentrate help accommodate different personalities and the varying needs of a multigenerational workforce.

With employees working in more and more flexible ways, it’s increasingly important that the work environment helps to enforce brand and company values. The office is not just a place where work duties take place but one in which personnel should derive their identity and feel a sense of belonging. The physical landscape of the workplace is one factor that can contribute heavily to the identity of an employee and what it means to be part of a particular organisation.

As Jeanne Meister of Future Workplace noted when speaking to Forbes, “The workspace is not just a building but part of the HR agenda to extend the company’s culture and engage employees.” Creating a space that supports this will only have positive impacts on employee satisfaction, your organisation’s bottom-line and, ultimately, make everyone’s job a whole lot easier.

Workplace Culture | Multigen Workplace Design

Workplace Culture | Multigen Workplace Design

The multigenerational – or ‘multigen’ – workforce is not a new phenomenon but it’s only recently that the composition of our workplaces and its impact on productivity, creativity, growth and performance on workplace culture has been studied. If you’re hearing the term ‘multigen workplace’ being mentioned a lot, then you’ll know it’s something that needs to be managed rather than merely recognised.
 

In its simplest form, a multigen office is a workplace composed of staff from across four (or five in the eyes of some social researchers) major demographic groups: pre-Boomers, Baby Boomers, Gen-Xers and Millennials (formerly known as Gen Y). Each group has its own expectations and motivations that fuel its attitudes in the workplace. So how do they differ across the generations?

For the pre-Boomers, the years of the Great Depression have left an indelible scar on their collective psyche. Accordingly, this group most commonly values hard work, thrift and investing ‘for a rainy day’. Likewise, Baby Boomers believe hard work pays off and living to work reaps long-term rewards.

Gen Xers, on the other hand, commenced their working lives when economic rationalism, characterised by downsizing and mergers and acquisitions, was the dominant corporate practice. Due to the lack of job security, Gen-Xers place an enormous cultural value on the skills accumulated within an organisation that could later be used in another organisation, if things go pear-shaped with their current employer.

Millennials have also embraced sparse job security with a desire to accumulate as many skills as they can. It’s widely acknowledged the ability to ‘make a difference’ through work plays a significant role in the lives of millennials. Technology – like Gen Xers – has impacted enormously the way they learn, work and play. In direct opposition to the older generations, Gen Ys work to live and not the other way around.

There’s a range of more detailed, in-depth employee engagement strategies to facilitate greater cross-generational interaction in your workplace but, as a starting point, the following are some simple steps you can implement immediately to create a company culture that inspires all four generations to perform at their best.

By being flexible and actively fostering a workplace culture that respects the strengths and talents of each group (whether that be work ethic, years of experience, reliability, problem-solving abilities, tech-savviness, etc.) are integral first steps to becoming a more productive, cohesive and creative workplace that gets results regardless of the age of the employee. In thinking through workplace culture, don’t neglect the physical workplace. For example, your Baby Boomers may prefer sectioned workstations or individual offices – places where there is less distraction – while your Millennials may thrive in the buzz of an open floor plan. Your workplace doesn’t need to conform to one type but can accommodate both.

Creating a culture that values difference and rails against negative stereotypes that generations may say about each other (‘lazy’, ‘entitled’, ‘greedy’, ‘stubborn’) is essential. By respecting difference and understanding that each generation brings a wealth of beneficial knowledge, skills, and behaviours to the table, your workplace will ultimately be more productive.

Encourage interaction, share knowledge and persuade your people to develop a greater rapport with colleagues right across the organisation. Developing desirable breakout and communal areas where your multigenerational workforce can mingle for team luncheons, events and so on will help tear down barriers and keep the communication channels flowing.

Being flexible enough to accommodate many environments in which different groups thrive is also important: Do you have team members that value turning up to the office on time every day? Make that a part of their performance measures and reward them for adherence to company values. Do you have staff who walk in the door at 9am already annoyed from the morning commute? Is working from home an option that’s going to boost that person’s attitude and productivity? If yes, why not implement it? Maybe you could introduce other work areas into your office where team members can continue working but have a change of scenery to their usual desk?

Because of the conflicting priorities and motivations of these four groups, managing their performance can be challenging, to say the least. But it’s a reality of the modern workplace and one we all need to recognise if we’re going to make it functional. Rather than resort to guesswork, actively ask your multigen workforce how they best work and then put that feedback into play. Arm your people with the ability to take personal control over the way, and space, in which they work.

If you’re a people leader in a multigen workplace, the challenges might be many but the payoffs are significant when you get it right.

Minimum Office Space per person

Minimum Office Space per Person in a Workspace

 

Office space size is a primary consideration when you’re relocating, renewing a commercial lease or having employees return to the workplace. The right office area not only helps your employees stay productive and efficient but can support the growth of your business in the future.

If you’re not sure how much office space you really need, here’s what we typically factor in when we’re developing a customised workplace strategy for our clients.

Your organisational strategy

What type of organisation are you? Your physical and hybrid work environment reflects your brand, intentionally or unintentionally.

The first step to calculating the space you really need is determining how your employees or customers will use the environment. What type of tasks do your employees perform and how often do they spend time at their desks each day? How much storage space do they need – physical or digital?

Is your culture fostered aroundworking collaboratively with each other where defined spaces encourage interaction, inspiration & innovation? How much storage space is required - physical or digital? You also need to consider how many meetings take place in your company, how large the meetings are and potential technologies to maximise collaborative efficiency.

Read more: How technology trends are impacting workplace design

Your business objectives

Before you get bogged down in details, it’s important to consider your overall business objectives and the purpose of your workplace relocation or redesign.

Are you hoping to improve staff productivity? Reduce building management costs? Enhance collaboration between teams? Focus the office experience towards a healthier, supportive and sustainable environment? Use your office more efficiently?

Understanding what you’re looking to achieve will help you determine how much floorspace you’ll need to achieve it.

Your spatial requirements

The Building Code of Australia requires a minimum of 10m2 per person for office workers, but many companies prefer to estimate their spatial requirements at a comfortable 12 to 14m2. Organisations that require more enclosed office spaces for client or acoustic privacy, such as law, psychology or accounting firms, may need to calculate their requirements at 14 to 18m2 per employee.

These figures are based on approximate net lettable area's and don’t include common building core zones such as kitchens, bathrooms, shared corridors, or lift lobby areas. They’re just estimations, so it’s best to talk to a workplace designer to get an accurate estimate before renting or buying new office space.

Read more: Top tips for budgeting an office move

Your future needs

As well as thinking about your current needs, it’s essential to consider the future needs of your business.

The only constant we can count on is change. Many commercial leases run for three years or more – which is an age in today’s fast paced world.

You’ll need to ensure capacity for additional employees if you’re thinking of expansion or operational consolidation. You should also consider how much office space you’ll need if you downsize, automate workflows, divest or outsource business functions, merge with another company or undergo a restructure where teams will grow or change in size.

The amount of space you need for technology is also likely to change in the future, particularly if you’re planning to move your IT infrastructure into the cloud or relocate your data centre operations offsite. By considering how your business will look in three, five or even 10 years’ time, you’re in a better position to choose a workplace flexible enough to grow and change as your business does. How can you create a workplace flexible enough to accommodate the future?

Need expert advice in developing a workplace strategy and design to make the right decision on the size of your next office move?

Read about how workplace design influences to enhance wellness and wellbeing in the workplace below or contact us and discover how we can help.

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